Anuradhapura
The Ancient Kingdom
Discover the Magic
Anuradhapura served as Sri Lanka's capital for over 1,300 years and remains one of the most sacred cities for Buddhists worldwide. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features magnificent ancient stupas, intricate stone carvings, and the revered Sri Maha Bodhi tree - grown from a cutting of the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. The sprawling archaeological complex showcases the remarkable achievements of ancient Sinhalese civilization in architecture, irrigation, and urban planning.
Must-Visit Attractions
Experience the best of what Anuradhapura has to offer
Sri Maha Bodhi Tree
The oldest authenticated tree in the world, over 2,000 years old, grown from a cutting of Buddha's enlightenment tree.
Ruwanwelisaya Stupa
A magnificent white stupa guarded by 344 elephant statues, one of the most revered Buddhist monuments in Sri Lanka.
Jetavanarama Dagoba
The largest stupa in Sri Lanka, originally standing over 100 meters high, built in the 3rd century AD.
Abhayagiri Monastery
A vast monastic complex that was once home to 5,000 monks and a major center of Buddhist learning in Asia.
Thuparamaya Dagoba
The first stupa built in Sri Lanka, enshrining the collarbone relic of Buddha, dating to the 3rd century BC.
Isurumuniya Temple
Famous for its exquisite rock carvings including the celebrated "Isurumuniya Lovers" sculpture.
Essential Travel Information
Everything you need to know for your Anuradhapura adventure
Best Time to Visit
May to September during the dry season with comfortable temperatures and minimal rainfall
Weather & Climate
Hot tropical climate with temperatures typically between 28°C to 35°C. Early morning visits recommended.
Currency & Costs
Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Entrance fees: USD 25 for adults, USD 12.50 for children (6-12 years).
Language
Sinhala primarily, with English understood in tourist areas. Local guides highly recommended.
Local Tips & Insider Advice
- Hire a bicycle or tuk-tuk to navigate the vast archaeological site
- Visit early morning (before 9 AM) to avoid heat and crowds
- Wear modest clothing covering shoulders and knees for temple visits
- Bring sun protection - hat, sunscreen, and plenty of water
- Consider hiring a local guide for deeper historical insights
- Allocate at least a full day to explore the major sites
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